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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. C95700 Bronze

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
26
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5