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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. C99600 Bronze

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
22
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3