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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. N06230 Nickel

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
620 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
8.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
85
Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
47.5 to 65.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
13 to 15
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0