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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
75
Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.4