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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H24 steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0