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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. ASTM Grade HT Steel

Both SAE-AISI H25 steel and ASTM grade HT steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1620
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
31
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 50
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 34
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 49
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
15 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
38.2 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0