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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1620
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
80
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 50
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 34
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 49
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5