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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. EN 1.4587 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H25 steel and EN 1.4587 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4587 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1620
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 50
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 34
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 49
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
32.7 to 41.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
28 to 30
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0