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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

Both SAE-AISI H25 steel and EN 1.8505 steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1620
1050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
2.8
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
65

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
2.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 50
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 34
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 49
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
95.4 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0