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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. Grade 8 Babbitt Metal

SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
8.5

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
19
Density, g/cm3 9.1
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
840

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
77.1 to 81.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050