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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. Grade CW12MW Nickel

SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is grade CW12MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1620
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
70
Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 50
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 34
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 49
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
4.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
16 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
49.2 to 60.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
3.8 to 5.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.4