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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1620
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
65
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 50
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 34
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 49
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
56.4 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0