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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 124

SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 124.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
5.8
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1620
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
24
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
70
Density, g/cm3 9.1
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
0.83
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 50
0.65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 34
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 49
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.12
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
97.2 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010