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SAE-AISI H26 Steel vs. C10500 Copper

SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C10500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel and the bottom bar is C10500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2100
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
32
Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 63
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 39
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 63
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
99.89 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 73.3 to 77.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050