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SAE-AISI H26 Steel vs. C27400 Brass

SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel and the bottom bar is C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2100
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 63
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 39
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 63
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 73.3 to 77.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3