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SAE-AISI H26 Steel vs. C54400 Bronze

SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2100
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 63
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 39
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 63
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.3 to 77.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5