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SAE-AISI H41 Steel vs. C48500 Brass

SAE-AISI H41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H41 steel and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2210
400 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 97
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 76
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 64
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.75
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 85
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4