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SAE-AISI H42 Steel vs. AWS BCo-1

SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BCo-1 belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BCo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1980
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
430

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 65
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 42
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 57
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46 to 54
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
3.5 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5