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SAE-AISI H42 Steel vs. Grade CW6M Nickel

SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel and the bottom bar is grade CW6M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1980
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
65
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 65
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 42
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 57
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
17 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
54.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0