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SAE-AISI H42 Steel vs. C79200 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel and the bottom bar is C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1980
480 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 65
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 42
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 57
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5