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SAE-AISI H42 Steel vs. C93800 Bronze

SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel and the bottom bar is C93800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1980
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 65
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 42
8.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 57
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
75 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0