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SAE-AISI H42 Steel vs. Zamak 5

SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1980
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 65
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 42
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 57
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
94.3 to 95.7