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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2