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SAE-AISI L2 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 162

SAE-AISI L2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 162 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI L2 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 162.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 1960
41

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
44
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
830

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
2.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 70
1.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 45
2.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 65
3.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.6
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 95.5 to 98.7
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
47.3 to 49.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
49.5 to 50.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010