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SAE-AISI M1 Steel vs. AWS ERTi-5

SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 2140
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 73
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 66
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 81 to 84.8
0 to 0.22
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
3.5 to 4.5