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SAE-AISI M1 Steel vs. C55280 Copper

SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55280 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel and the bottom bar is C55280 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 2140
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 73
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 66
7.4

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
90.5 to 91.4
Iron (Fe), % 81 to 84.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
6.8 to 7.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15