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SAE-AISI M1 Steel vs. C63200 Bronze

SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 2140
640 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 73
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 66
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 81 to 84.8
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 4.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5