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SAE-AISI M1 Steel vs. C83800 Bronze

SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 2140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 73
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 66
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 81 to 84.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7