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SAE-AISI M1 Steel vs. C86800 Bronze

SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 2140
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 73
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 66
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 81 to 84.8
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0