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SAE-AISI M1 Steel vs. C99700 Brass

SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 2140
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 73
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 66
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 81 to 84.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
11 to 15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3