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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both SAE-AISI M10 steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0