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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

Both SAE-AISI M10 steel and ASTM A182 grade F5a are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
91.4 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0