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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
47
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
9.8 to 28.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0