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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. Grade CW12MW Nickel

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is grade CW12MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
4.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
16 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
49.2 to 60.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 5.3
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.2 to 0.4