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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. Grade VDSiCr Steel

Both SAE-AISI M10 steel and grade VDSiCr steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
1950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
96.6 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0