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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

Both SAE-AISI M10 steel and SAE-AISI D5 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
77.9 to 84.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 1.0

Comparable Variants