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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. Type 2 Pewter

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050

Comparable Variants