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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5