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SAE-AISI M2 Steel vs. ASTM B817 Type I

SAE-AISI M2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2150
770 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 71
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 76
54 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.4
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4