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SAE-AISI M2 Steel vs. AWS BAg-27

SAE-AISI M2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-27 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2150
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 71
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 76
5.9

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
34 to 36
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24.5 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15