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SAE-AISI M2 Steel vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI M2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2150
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
32
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 71
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 76
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5