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SAE-AISI M33 Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP5

Both SAE-AISI M33 steel and ASTM A369 grade FP5 are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2210
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
92.1 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0