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SAE-AISI M33 Steel vs. AWS BAg-23

SAE-AISI M33 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-23 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
6.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
13.9 to 16
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
84 to 86
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15