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SAE-AISI M33 Steel vs. AWS E80C-B6

Both SAE-AISI M33 steel and AWS E80C-B6 are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2210
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
4.7
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
4.5 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5