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SAE-AISI M33 Steel vs. Grade 361 Molybdenum

SAE-AISI M33 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel and the bottom bar is grade 361 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2210
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
99.9 to 100
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0