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SAE-AISI M33 Steel vs. Grade CW6M Nickel

SAE-AISI M33 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel and the bottom bar is grade CW6M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2210
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
17 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
17 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
54.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0