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SAE-AISI M33 Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

SAE-AISI M33 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2210
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0