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SAE-AISI M34 Steel vs. AWS BAg-33

SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 74
5.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
6.3

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
29 to 31
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.5 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15