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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0