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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
40
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5